Daily Market Outlook, March 3, 2022

Overnight Headlines

  • Fitch, Moody's Downgrade Russia's Sovereign Rating To Junk
  • China Asked Russia To Delay Ukraine War Until After Olympics
  • China's Feb Services Activity Expands At Slowest Rate In Six Months
  • BoJ’s Nakagawa: Fuel Spike May Push Japan's Inflation Near BoJ's 2% Goal
  • Japan's Service Sector Activity Contracts At Fastest Pace In 21 Months
  • Iron Ore, Coal Trigger Large Rebound In Australian Trade Surplus
  • Australian PMI Reports Rebound Into Positive Territory In February
  • Fed's Powell Backs Quarter-Point Rate Rise In March Despite War
  • Bank Of Canada Raises Policy Rate To 0.5%, Sees More Hikes Ahead
  • ECB's Lane: It Is Essential To Avoid Entrenched Inflation
  • CBI See’s Many UK Services Businesses Plan Record Price Rises
  • Euro Pinned As War Stokes Stagflation Fears, Aussie Up On Exports
  • Cryptocurrencies Pull Back Amid Inflation And Geopolitical Risk
  • Oil Jumps, Brent Climbs Above $116/Bbl As Supply Issues Persist
  • China Blue Chips Fall On Slowing Services Activity Growth

The Day Ahead

  • The S&P 500 advanced 1.9% on Wednesday, as stocks rallied past another spike in oil prices amid hope surrounding the Russia-Ukraine conflict and a potentially less-hawkish Fed. WTI crude futures topped $110 per barrel ($110.72, +7.31, +7.1%). The Nasdaq Composite (+1.6%) and Dow Jones Industrial Average (+1.8%) both looked up to the benchmark index while the Russell 2000 outperformed with a 2.5% gain. The spike in oil prices was attributed to increased expectations for supply constraints after Russia continued its offensive in Ukraine, but the market might have suspected a near-term peak in prices, depending on the result of cease-fire talks scheduled for tomorrow.
  • Equally as important to the trading narrative yesterday was what Fed Chair Powell told the House Financial Services Committee in his semiannual report on monetary policy.The Fed chair said the central bank would "proceed carefully" because of the geopolitical uncertainty and that he would support hiking rates by 25 basis points later this month. He went on to say, though, that a 50-bps hike is still possible in the future if inflation is higher as expected. On a related note, the Fed's Beige Book noted that economic activity expanded at a modest to moderate pace between mid-January and February 18. Some Districts reported a temporary weakening in demand in the hospitality sector due to increased COVID-19 cases.
  • Treasury yields rose double-digit basis points after a two-day plunge, illustrating how negative sentiment had gotten because of the geopolitical tensions. The 2-yr yield jumped 22 basis points to 1.52%, and the 10-yr yield jumped 16 basis points to 1.87%. The U.S. Dollar Index dipped 0.1% to 97.34.
  • Given fast-moving developments in the Ukraine conflict, today’s economic data releases will perhaps be seen as dated as they predominantly or entirely refer to activity and sentiment predating the Russian invasion. Even the ECB publication of its ‘account’ of its February monetary policy meeting has been superseded by events. Instead, the focus (aside from the war in Ukraine) will likely fall on central bank speakers, including the second day of Fed Chair Powell’s semi-annual testimony to Congress – his last chance to steer the markets before the blackout period ahead of the 15/16 March FOMC meeting. The Fed’s Barkin and Williams will also speak at separate events.
  • This morning’s UK and Eurozone services PMIs for February are final readings and are expected to confirm preliminary ‘flash’ estimates. Services activity surprised on the upside in both jurisdictions, rising to 55.8 in the Eurozone and 60.8 in the UK, as Omicron restrictions were eased back. Price pressures remained elevated or continued to build.
  • The US ISM services is expected to post a reading of 56.7, which would be a big jump up from 51.2 in January reflecting the easing of Covid restraints. US factory orders data for January, seen rising by 0.7%, and weekly jobless claims are also due.
  • The Eurozone unemployment rate has already fallen below pre-pandemic levels and is forecast to have declined to 6.9% in January, the lowest since the inception of the euro. That, together with prospects of even higher energy prices, has made the ECB’s policy trade-off trickier than it was before. Even before the Ukraine crisis, inflation has been surprising on the upside, as the flash CPI rise to 5.8% yesterday attests. Today’s publication of the ‘account’ of the ECB’s last meeting in February will likely reveal a shift towards an earlier end to QE, but heightened geopolitical tensions have since complicated the picture. On balance, it seems likely the increased uncertainty in the economic outlook will now result in more caution in the move towards monetary policy normalisation.

G10 FX Options Expiries for 10AM New York Cut

(Hedging effect can often draw spot toward strikes pre expiry if nearby (P) Puts (C) Calls )

  • EUR/USD: 1.1075 (610M), 1.1100 (760M), 1.1120 (630M), 1.1200 (1.3B) 1.1345-50 (1.3B), 1.1355-60 (640M), 1.1370-75 (1.2B)
  • USD/JPY: 114.00 (310M), 114.25 (475M), 114.50 (460M), 115.00 (960M)
  • USD/JPY: 116.00 (445M). EUR/GBP: 0.8250 (430M), 0.8355-60 (300M)
  • USD/CHF: 0.9200 (360M), 0.9300 (275M)
  • AUD/USD: 0.7250 (890M), 0.7360 (455M). AUD/JPY: 83.40 (770M)

Technical & Trade Views

EURUSD Bias: Bearish below 1.15 Bullish above

  • Eases in Asia but bids below 1.1100 limit dip
  • EUR/USD opened 1.1119 after recovery from 22-month low at 1.1058
  • It traded with an offered tine in Asia and fell to 1.1090
  • Buyers were tipped at 1.1080/90 and it settled around 1.1105
  • USD was broadly bid in Asia and kept the EUR/USD heavy
  • EUR/USD support is at the 76.4 of the 1.0636/1.2349 move at 1.1040
  • Resistance is at 10-day MA @ 1.1229 and break would ease downward pressure
  • EUR/USD trending lower with the 5, 10 & 21-day MAs in a bearish alignment
  • Trend likely to continue while Russia-Ukraine uncertainty persists

GBPUSD Bias: Bearish below 1.36 Bullish above.

  • -0.1% at the base of a mostly quiet 1.3380-1.3404 range with USD +0.1%
  • Many UK services businesses plan record price rises - CBI.
  • Inflationary pressures building across the board - Brent $116 - +2.9%
  • Charts; momentum studies conflict, 10 & 21 day moving averages edge lower
  • 21 day Bollinger bands expand - signals suggest the base is the weak side
  • Targets 1.3161-66 longer term, Dec 2021 low and 38.2% 2020-2021 rise
  • Close above 1.3457 50% of the February fall would end the downside bias

USDJPY Bias: Bullish above 114.50 Bearish below

  • USD/JPY remains better bid in Asia after rush up yesterday
  • Range 115.45-67 EBS, trading relatively quiet, orderly
  • Option expiries at 115.00, 115.05-20, 115.50, 116.00 help contain action
  • Firmer US yields supportive, Treasury 10s @1.855%
  • Tokyo, most of Asia risk-on, Nikkei +0.8% @26,608, E-Minis steady @4392
  • Risk mood could shift on a dime however, US yields too?
  • JPY crosses mixed, up from yesterday, some bid like AUD/JPY, EUR/JPY heavy
  • EUR/JPY 128.25-44 EBS, AUD/JPY 84.07-33, GBP/JPY bid too, 154.57-96
  • Japan Feb PMI-services 44.2, flash 42.7, Jan 47.6, contracting

AUDUSD Bias: Bearish below 0.7250 Bullish above

  • AUD/USD opened +0.63% at 0.7298 after risk rally and strong commodities underpinned
  • USD broadly firmed in Asia and long AUD/USD positions pared back
  • AUD/USD traded down to 0.7276 before finding fresh buying
  • Strong rise in iron ore helped to support AUD/USD at the lows
  • Heading into the afternoon AUD/USD was trading around 0.7290
  • Resistance is at 2022 high at 0.7314 and 0.7320/25 where 200-day MA and 61.8 fibo converge
  • Support is @ the 10-day MA @ 0.7232 and break would suggest waning momentum
  • AUD/USD trending higher with the 5, 10 and 21-day MAs in a bullish alignment